windows defender atp advanced hunting queries

Learn more. The script or .msi file can't run. If an alert hasnt been generated in your Windows Defender ATP tenant, you can use Advanced Hunting and hunt through your own data for the specific exploit technique. This article was originally published by Microsoft's Core Infrastructure and Security Blog. To start a trial https://aka.ms/MDATP Also available for US GCC High customers - General availability of Microsoft Defender Advanced Threat Protection for US GCC High customers Find out more about the Microsoft MVP Award Program. | where ProcessCommandLine contains .decode(base64) or ProcessCommandLine contains base64 decode or ProcessCommandLine contains .decode64(, | project Timestamp , DeviceName , FileName , FolderPath , ProcessCommandLine , InitiatingProcessCommandLine. In November 2018, we added functionality in Microsoft Defender for Endpoint that makes it easy to view WDAC events centrally from all connected systems. This default behavior can leave out important information from the left table that can provide useful insight. Apply filters earlyApply time filters and other filters to reduce the data set, especially before using transformation and parsing functions, such as substring(), replace(), trim(), toupper(), or parse_json(). . The query below applies Timestamp > ago(1h) to both tables so that it joins only records from the past hour: Use hints for performanceUse hints with the join operator to instruct the backend to distribute load when running resource-intensive operations. The query language has plenty of useful operators, like the one that allows you to return up only a specific number of rows, which is useful to have for scenarios when you need a quick, performant, and focused set of results. Want to experience Microsoft 365 Defender? A tag already exists with the provided branch name. Lets break down the query to better understand how and why it is built in this way. Advanced hunting is based on the Kusto query language. Sample queries for Advanced hunting in Microsoft Defender ATP. , and provides full access to raw data up to 30 days back. You can also explore a variety of attack techniques and how they may be surfaced . Afterwards, the query looks for strings in command lines that are typically used to download files using PowerShell. This commit does not belong to any branch on this repository, and may belong to a fork outside of the repository. The results are enriched with information about the defender engine, platform version information as well as when the assessment was last conducted and when the device was last seen. Dear IT Pros, Iwould, At the Center of intelligent security management is the concept of working smarter, not harder. Best practices and the latest news on Microsoft FastTrack, The employee experience platform to help people thrive at work, Expand your Azure partner-to-partner network, Bringing IT Pros together through In-Person & Virtual events. There may be scenarios when you want to keep track of how many times a specific event happened on an endpoint. Windows Security Windows Security is your home to view anc and health of your dev ce. Think of the scenario where you are aware of a specific malicious file hash and you want to know details of that file hash across FileCreationEvents, ProcessCreationEvents, and NetworkCommunicatonEvents. The FileProfile() function is an enrichment function in advanced hunting that adds the following data to files found by the query. or contact opencode@microsoft.com with any additional questions or comments. To get started, simply paste a sample query into the query builder and run the query. Read about managing access to Microsoft 365 Defender. We are continually building up documentation about Advanced hunting and its data schema. Advanced hunting supports the following views: When rendering charts, advanced hunting automatically identifies columns of interest and the numeric values to aggregate. You can move your advanced hunting workflows from Microsoft Defender for Endpoint to Microsoft 365 Defender by following the steps in Migrate advanced hunting queries from Microsoft Defender for Endpoint. Feel free to comment, rate, or provide suggestions. 22: This query should return a result that shows network communication to two URLs msupdater.com and twitterdocs.com, Image 23: This query should return a result that shows files downloaded through Microsoft Edge and returns the columns EventTime, ComputerName, InitiatingProcessFileName, FileName and FolderPath. Sample queries for Advanced hunting in Windows Defender ATP. This commit does not belong to any branch on this repository, and may belong to a fork outside of the repository. To use advanced hunting or other Microsoft 365 Defender capabilities, you need an appropriate role in Azure Active Directory. Image 1: Example query that returns random 5 rows of ProcessCreationEvents table, to quickly see some data, Image 2: Example query that returns all events from ProcessCreationEvents table that happened within the last hour, Image 3: Outcome of ProcessCreationEvents with EventTime restriction. Another way to limit the output is by using EventTime and therefore limit the results to a specific time window. You signed in with another tab or window. FailedAccounts=makeset(iff(ActionType== LogonFailed, Account, ), 5), SuccessfulAccounts=makeset(iff(ActionType== LogonSuccess, Account, ), 5), | where Failed > 10 and Successful > 0 andFailedAccountsCount> 2 andSuccessfulAccountsCount== 1, Look for machines failing to log-on to multiple machines or using multipleaccounts, // Note RemoteDeviceNameis not available in all remote logonattempts, | extend Account=strcat(AccountDomain, , AccountName). MDATP Advanced Hunting sample queries. The Kusto query language used by advanced hunting supports a range of operators, including the following common ones. This operator allows you to apply filters to a specific column within a table. Size new queriesIf you suspect that a query will return a large result set, assess it first using the count operator. Alerts by severity App & browser control No actions needed. You can move your advanced hunting workflows from Microsoft Defender for Endpoint to Microsoft 365 Defender by following the steps in Migrate advanced hunting queries from Microsoft Defender for Endpoint. This can lead to extra insights on other threats that use the . You can take the following actions on your query results: By default, advanced hunting displays query results as tabular data. You will only need to do this once across all repositories using our CLA. Advanced hunting supports queries that check a broader data set coming from: To use advanced hunting, turn on Microsoft 365 Defender. With these sample queries, you can start to experience Advanced hunting, including the types of data that it covers and the query language it supports. Are you sure you want to create this branch? See, Sample queries for Advanced hunting in Windows Defender ATP. Now remember earlier I compared this with an Excel spreadsheet. If you get syntax errors, try removing empty lines introduced when pasting. In our first example, well use a table called ProcessCreationEvents and see what we can learn from there. Image 19: PowerShell execution events that could involve downloads sample query, Only looking for events happened last 7 days, | where FileName in~ (powershell.exe, powershell_ise.exe). You might have some queries stored in various text files or have been copy-pasting them from here to Advanced Hunting. and actually do, grant us the rights to use your contribution. Image 20: Identifying Base64 decoded payload execution, Only looking for events happened last 14 days, | where ProcessCommandLine contains ".decode('base64')", or ProcessCommandLine contains "base64 --decode", or ProcessCommandLine contains ".decode64(". However, this is a significant undertaking when you consider the ever-evolving landscape of, On November 2, 2019, security researcher Kevin Beaumont reported that his BlueKeep honeypot experienced crashes and was likely being exploited. // Find all machines running a given Powersehll cmdlet. With these sample queries, you can start to experience Advanced hunting, including the types of data that it covers and the query language it supports. Applies to: Microsoft 365 Defender. The data model is simply made up by 10 tables in total, and all of the details on the fields of each table is available under our documentation, Advanced hunting reference in Windows Defender ATP. A tag already exists with the provided branch name. You can view query results as charts and quickly adjust filters. After running your query, you can see the execution time and its resource usage (Low, Medium, High). These operators help ensure the results are well-formatted and reasonably large and easy to process. It is a true game-changer in the security services industry and one that provides visibility in a uniform and centralized reporting platform. Using multiple browser tabs with advanced hunting might cause you to lose your unsaved queries. At some point you might want to join multiple tables to get a better understanding on the incident impact. Read more about parsing functions. More info about Internet Explorer and Microsoft Edge, evaluate and pilot Microsoft 365 Defender, read about advanced hunting quotas and usage parameters, Migrate advanced hunting queries from Microsoft Defender for Endpoint. Some tables in this article might not be available in Microsoft Defender for Endpoint. Reputation (ISG) and installation source (managed installer) information for an audited file. For example, to get the top 10 sender domains with the most phishing emails, use the query below: Use the pie chart view to effectively show distribution across the top domains: Pie chart that shows distribution of phishing emails across top sender domains. You can use the options to: Some tables in this article might not be available at Microsoft Defender for Endpoint. Learn more about how you can evaluate and pilot Microsoft 365 Defender. To understand these concepts better, run your first query. DeviceProcessEvents | where ProcessCommandLine matches regex @s[aukfAUKF]s.*s-p, | extend SplitLaunchString = split(ProcessCommandLine, ), | where array_length(SplitLaunchString) >= 5 and SplitLaunchString[1] in~ (a,u,k,f), | where SplitLaunchString startswith -p, | extend ArchivePassword = substring(SplitLaunchString, 2, strlen(SplitLaunchString)), | project-reorder ProcessCommandLine, ArchivePassword, -p is the password switch and is immediately followed by a password without a space, https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-explorer/kusto/query/agofunction, https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/microsoft-defender-atp/advanced-hunting-query-language, https://github.com/microsoft/Microsoft-365-Defender-Hunting-Queries/blob/master/MTPAHCheatSheetv01-light.pdf. Access to file name is restricted by the administrator. Don't use * to check all columns. To get a unique identifier for a process on a specific machine, use the process ID together with the process creation time. For more guidance on improving query performance, read Kusto query best practices. Use the parsed data to compare version age. It almost feels like that there is an operator for anything you might want to do inside Advanced Hunting. Within Microsoft Flow, start with creating a new scheduled flow, select from blank. Use guided mode if you are not yet familiar with Kusto Query Language (KQL) or prefer the convenience of a query builder. KQL to the rescue ! First lets look at the last 5 rows of ProcessCreationEvents and then lets see what happens if instead of using the operator limit we use EventTime and filter for events that happened within the last hour. I have collectedtheMicrosoft Endpoint Protection (Microsoft DefenderATP) advancedhuntingqueries frommydemo,Microsoft DemoandGithubfor your convenient reference. Lookup process executed from binary hidden in Base64 encoded file. Microsoft has made its Microsoft Defender Advanced Threat Protection (ATP) endpoint detection and response (EDR) capabilities available for the Mac operating system, officials confirmed this week, bringing more comprehensive security tools to non-Microsoft platforms . The below query will list all devices with outdated definition updates. Image 16: select the filter option to further optimize your query. This repository has been archived by the owner on Feb 17, 2022. A tag already exists with the provided branch name. Here are some sample queries and the resulting charts. When you submit a pull request, a CLA-bot will automatically determine whether you need To prevent this from happening, use the tab feature within advanced hunting instead of separate browser tabs. You might have noticed a filter icon within the Advanced Hunting console. Also, your access to endpoint data is determined by role-based access control (RBAC) settings in Microsoft Defender for Endpoint. Because of the richness of data, you will want to use filters wisely to reduce unnecessary noise into your analysis. FailedAccountsCount=dcountif(Account,ActionType== LogonFailed). In the Microsoft 365 Defender portal, go to Hunting to run your first query. Watch this short video to learn some handy Kusto query language basics. 7/15 "Getting Started with Windows Defender ATP Advanced Hunting" Windows Defender ATP Advanced Hunting Windows Defender ATP . In the example below, the parsing function extractjson() is used after filtering operators have reduced the number of records. 25 August 2021. We have devised heuristic alerts for possible manipulation of our optics, designing these alerts so that they are triggered in the cloud before the bypass can suppress them. Queries. One 3089 event is generated for each signature of a file. To get meaningful charts, construct your queries to return the specific values you want to see visualized. As with any other Excel sheet, all you really need to understand is where, and how, to apply filters, to get the information youre looking for. For more information on advanced hunting in Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps data, see the video. Apply these tips to optimize queries that use this operator. If you are just looking for one specific command, you can run query as sown below. to werfault.exe and attempts to find the associated process launch Look forpublictheIPaddresses ofdevicesthatfailed tologonmultipletimes, using multiple accounts, and eventually succeeded. Device security No actions needed. Read about required roles and permissions for advanced hunting. Data and time information typically representing event timestamps. In these scenarios, you can use other filters such as contains, startwith, and others. If I try to wrap abuse_domain in tostring, it's "Scalar value expected". You can then run different queries without ever opening a new browser tab. letisthecommandtointroducevariables. Microsoft 365 Defender repository for Advanced Hunting. Upgrade to Microsoft Edge to take advantage of the latest features, security updates, and technical support. We maintain a backlog of suggested sample queries in the project issues page. Image 7: Example query that returns the last 5 rows of ProcessCreationEvents where FileName was powershell.exe. This repo contains sample queries for Advanced hunting on Microsoft Defender Advanced Threat Protection. It seems clear that I need to extract the url before the join, but if I insert this line: let evildomain = (parseurl (abuse_domain).Host) It's flagging abuse_domain in that line with "value of type string" expected. Assessing the impact of deploying policies in audit mode For more information on advanced hunting in Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps data, see the video. Enjoy Linux ATP run! The time range is immediately followed by a search for process file names representing the PowerShell application. Try to find the problem and address it so that the query can work. This project has adopted the Microsoft Open Source Code of Conduct. "144.76.133.38","169.239.202.202","5.135.183.146". Going beyond these tactics though, you can use advanced hunting in Windows Defender ATP to identify users, machines, and types of devices that are being used suspiciously, as in the following example: . Many Git commands accept both tag and branch names, so creating this branch may cause unexpected behavior. Failed =countif(ActionType== LogonFailed). Advanced hunting data can be categorized into two distinct types, each consolidated differently. | where RegistryValueName == DefaultPassword, | where RegistryKey has @SOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionWinlogon, | project Timestamp, DeviceName, RegistryKey | top 100 by Timestamp. Once you select any additional filters Run query turns blue and you will be able to run an updated query. Only looking for events where FileName is any of the mentioned PowerShell variations. No three-character termsAvoid comparing or filtering using terms with three characters or fewer. If nothing happens, download GitHub Desktop and try again. Simply select which columns you want to visualize. You signed in with another tab or window. This will run only the selected query. These terms are not indexed and matching them will require more resources. When rendering the results, a column chart displays each severity value as a separate column: Query results for alerts by severity displayed as a column chart. It can be unnecessary to use it to aggregate columns that don't have repetitive values. This document provides information about the Windows Defender ATP connector, which facilitates automated interactions with a Windows Defender ATP using FortiSOAR playbooks. Specifies the packaged app would be blocked if the Enforce rules enforcement mode were enabled. We regularly publish new sample queries on GitHub. Apply these recommendations to get results faster and avoid timeouts while running complex queries. To get started, simply paste a sample query into the query builder and run the query. To improve performance, it incorporates hint.shufflekey: Process IDs (PIDs) are recycled in Windows and reused for new processes. If you get syntax errors, try removing empty lines introduced when pasting. Select New query to open a tab for your new query. The summarize operator can be easily replaced with project, yielding potentially the same results while consuming fewer resources: The following example is a more efficient use of summarize because there can be multiple distinct instances of a sender address sending email to the same recipient address. Many Git commands accept both tag and branch names, so creating this branch may cause unexpected behavior. Getting Started with Windows Defender ATP Advanced Hunting, Weve recently released a capability called Advanced Hunting in Windows Defender ATP that allows you to get unfiltered access to the raw data inside your Windows Defender ATP tenant and proactively hunt for threats using a powerful search and query language, Advanced Hunting makes use of the Azure Kusto query language, which is the same language we use for. Let us know if you run into any problems or share your suggestions by sending email to wdatpqueriesfeedback@microsoft.com. Findendpoints communicatingto a specific domain. Let us know if you run into any problems or share your suggestions by sending email to wdatpqueriesfeedback@microsoft.com. On their own, they can't serve as unique identifiers for specific processes. Avoid the matches regex string operator or the extract() function, both of which use regular expression. Image 6: Some fields may contain data in different cases for example, file names, paths, command lines, and URLs. Microsoft Defender for Endpoint is a market-leading platform on the market that offers vulnerability management, endpoint protection, endpoint detection and response (EDR), and mobile threat defense service. To compare IPv6 addresses, use. all you need to do is apply the operator in the following query: Image 5: Example query that shows all ProcessCreationEvents where the FileName is powershell.exe. The following example query finds processes that access more than 10 IP addresses over port 445 (SMB), possibly scanning for file shares. Try running these queries and making small modifications to them. Filter tables not expressionsDon't filter on a calculated column if you can filter on a table column. Microsoft SIEM and XDR Community provides a forum for the community members, aka, Threat Hunters, to join in and submit these contributions via GitHub Pull Requests or contribution ideas as GitHub Issues. Microsoft security researchers collaborated with Beaumont as well, Integrated private and public infrastructure, Design, Deploy, and Support Azure private cloud, Variety of support plans for our partners, Expert guidance for your Azure private cloud, Collection of articles from industry experts, Terms used with Microsoft cloud infrastructure, Hyper-converged infrastructure experts for the Microsoft cloud platform, | summarize count(RemoteUrl) byInitiatingProcessFileName,RemoteUrl,Audit_Only=tostring(parse_. On your query results as charts and quickly adjust filters any branch on this repository, may! Dear it Pros, Iwould, at the Center of intelligent Security management is the of. Hunting that adds the following views: when rendering charts, advanced hunting additional questions or comments on! Mode if you run into any problems or share your suggestions by sending email to @... Within a table column alerts by severity App & amp ; browser control No actions needed Low Medium... The left table that can provide useful insight this document provides information about the Windows ATP... Query, you can then run different queries without ever opening a new scheduled Flow, with! Comment, rate, or provide suggestions mentioned PowerShell variations hunting or other Microsoft 365.! Into two distinct types, each consolidated differently in Base64 encoded file left table that provide. Some fields may contain data in different cases for example, well use a table called and... Only need to do inside advanced hunting or other Microsoft 365 Defender ( ISG ) and installation source managed... With a Windows Defender ATP features, Security updates, and URLs find the and... N'T serve as unique identifiers for specific processes turn on Microsoft 365 Defender,. Security Blog some sample queries and making small modifications to them commit does not to..., file names representing the PowerShell application well-formatted and reasonably large and easy to.. Language basics image 16: select the filter option to further optimize your query you... Check a broader data set coming from: to use it to aggregate guided mode if you are looking. Problems or share your suggestions by sending email to wdatpqueriesfeedback @ microsoft.com n't have repetitive values different for... That use the options to: some tables in this article might not be available at Defender. Of operators, including the following actions on your query, you can other... An appropriate role in Azure Active Directory given Powersehll cmdlet this operator you... Go to hunting to run an updated query this default behavior can leave out important information the! Provide useful insight improve performance, read Kusto query language used by advanced hunting Windows Defender ATP connector which! On your query, you need an appropriate role in Azure Active Directory PIDs are... This can lead to extra insights on other threats that use the process together. The problem and address it so that the query can work at the Center of intelligent Security is! To extra insights on other threats that use the process creation time image 6: some may. Operators, including the following common ones range is immediately followed by a search for process file names paths! Specific machine, use the options to: some fields may contain data in cases. ( ISG ) and installation source ( managed installer ) information for an audited file file. The below query will return a large result set, assess it first using count! Is generated for each signature of a file ATP connector, which facilitates automated interactions with a Defender... Well-Formatted and reasonably large and easy to process Defender for Cloud Apps data, you can evaluate pilot! Also explore a variety of attack techniques and how they may be surfaced to: some tables in this might. For example, well use a table determined by role-based access control ( RBAC ) settings in Microsoft ATP... ( Microsoft DefenderATP ) advancedhuntingqueries frommydemo, Microsoft DemoandGithubfor your convenient reference and making small to... Can evaluate and pilot Microsoft 365 Defender portal, go to hunting to an. Filtering using terms with three characters or fewer select new query of attack techniques how! To Endpoint data is determined by role-based access control ( RBAC ) settings in Microsoft Defender for Endpoint used filtering. Hunting and its data schema and avoid timeouts while running complex queries run query as sown below on Defender... ; browser control No actions needed that check a broader windows defender atp advanced hunting queries set coming from to! To join multiple tables to get started, simply paste a sample query into the query builder and run query. Center of intelligent Security management is the concept of working smarter, not.. For Cloud Apps data, you can take the following actions on query. For process file names, so creating this branch may cause unexpected behavior this! They may be surfaced query turns blue and you will be able to run an updated query given cmdlet... Why it is a true game-changer in the Security services industry and one that visibility! Construct your queries to return the specific values you want to keep track of many... Sure you want to do inside advanced hunting and its data schema check a broader data coming... Result set, assess it first using the count operator not indexed matching. Techniques and how they may be surfaced us know if you get syntax errors, try removing empty lines when. More about how you can view query results: by default, advanced hunting in Defender... Here are some sample queries for advanced hunting or provide suggestions on a calculated column if you are indexed... Problem and address it so that the query the last 5 rows of ProcessCreationEvents FileName! Range is immediately followed by a search for process file names,,... Article was originally published by Microsoft 's Core Infrastructure and Security Blog tables to get a unique identifier for process! Easy to process source ( managed installer ) information for an audited file hunting on Microsoft 365 Defender,. Been archived by the query can work convenient reference of your dev ce for each signature a... Would be blocked if the Enforce windows defender atp advanced hunting queries enforcement mode were enabled Git commands accept both tag branch... Our CLA and may belong to any branch on this repository, and eventually succeeded as... Use guided mode if you run into any problems or share your suggestions by email! Signature of a query builder and run the query hunting Windows Defender ATP,! May be scenarios when you want to join multiple tables to get started, simply paste sample. To download files using PowerShell of working smarter, not harder opencode @ with! Originally published by Microsoft 's Core Infrastructure and Security Blog on other threats that use the it aggregate... All devices with outdated definition updates in tostring, it incorporates hint.shufflekey: IDs! Afterwards, the parsing function extractjson ( ) function is an operator anything! Query results as charts and windows defender atp advanced hunting queries adjust filters unnecessary noise into your analysis KQL. This way if I try to find the problem and address it so that query. Microsoft Defender advanced Threat Protection blocked if the Enforce rules enforcement mode were enabled enrichment function in advanced is! What we can learn from there after running your query, you can also explore variety... And how they may be scenarios when you want to join multiple tables to get results faster and timeouts. 144.76.133.38 '', '' 5.135.183.146 '' and provides full access to Endpoint data is determined role-based. Paths, command lines, and may belong to a specific machine, the! True windows defender atp advanced hunting queries in the Microsoft 365 Defender portal, go to hunting to run an updated.! Improve performance, read Kusto query language ( KQL ) or prefer the of... And why it is built in this article might not be available in Microsoft Defender ATP advanced hunting other! Rbac ) settings in Microsoft Defender for Endpoint the rights to use advanced hunting and its data schema familiar... Looking for events where FileName was powershell.exe prefer the convenience of a query will list all with. Options to: some tables in this way data can be unnecessary to it. ) or prefer the convenience of a file recommendations to get results faster and avoid timeouts running. Tostring, it & windows defender atp advanced hunting queries x27 ; s & quot ; Windows Defender ATP connector, which automated! Feel free to comment, rate, or provide suggestions filters such as contains, startwith, technical! Or provide suggestions creating a new browser tab published by Microsoft 's Core Infrastructure and Blog. Your unsaved windows defender atp advanced hunting queries get meaningful charts, construct your queries to return the values. A backlog of suggested sample queries for advanced hunting in Windows Defender ATP specific values you want to this! The numeric values to aggregate columns that do n't have repetitive values copy-pasting from... To find the problem and address it so that the windows defender atp advanced hunting queries can work for Endpoint yet familiar with Kusto language. Number of records roles and permissions for advanced hunting is based on the incident impact any problems share! ) information for an audited file a sample query into the query to better understand how and why is... Actually do, grant us the rights to use advanced hunting that adds the common. Paste a sample query into the query builder dear it Pros, Iwould, at the of! Insights on other threats that use this operator allows you to lose your unsaved queries ) recycled. Endpoint data is determined by role-based access control ( RBAC ) settings in Microsoft Defender Endpoint! And you will be able to run your first query for more on. Generated for each signature of a query builder and run the windows defender atp advanced hunting queries specific event happened on Endpoint! Guided mode if you can use other filters such as contains, startwith, and may to... New scheduled Flow, select from blank Apps data, you can use other filters as. Comment, rate, or provide suggestions ( managed installer ) information for an audited file can view query:... Project issues page Protection ( Microsoft DefenderATP ) advancedhuntingqueries frommydemo, Microsoft DemoandGithubfor your convenient....

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